12/02/2026
Too many people using these scooters on public roads.
As posted by a colleague as recently as yesterday, due to their speed a driver can be caught unawares with dire consequences.
Road Safety Charity Warns of Serious Dangers and Legal Risks of E-Scooter Use
Road Safe NI is urging the public to be fully aware of the significant safety risks and legal implications associated with the use of privately owned e-scooters.
While e-scooters are increasingly visible across towns and cities, many users may be unaware that they do not comply with current construction and use legislation and vehicle standards. As a result, they are restricted to off-road use only on private land with the permission of the landowner.
Safety Concerns
E-scooters can pose serious dangers to both riders and other road users, including pedestrians. Key concerns include:
* Limited stability due to small wheels
* Increased vulnerability of riders in collisions
* Reduced visibility, particularly in low light conditions
* Silent operation, which can surprise pedestrians
* Lack of appropriate safety equipment on many models
Incidents involving e-scooters have resulted in serious injuries, particularly head injuries where helmets were not worn.
Legal Requirements for Road Use
If an e-scooter were to be used on a public road, the rider would legally be required to:
* Hold a driving licence from age 16 (minimum Category AM)
* Have at least third party insurance for road use
* Have the vehicle registered with the DVLNI and display a number plate
* Hold a valid Vehicle Excise Licence
* Have obligatory lamps, reflectors and rear markings fitted
* Fulfil all requirements in accordance with the Motor Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1999
* Wear a protective helmet in some cases (although helmet use is strongly recommended in all situations for personal safety)
Failure to comply with these legal requirements means that privately owned e-scooters cannot be used legally on public roads, pavements, cycle lanes or other public spaces.
Restricted to Private Land
Given that e-scooters do not currently meet the required construction and use standards, they are therefore restricted to private land only, and may only be used with the express permission of the landowner.
Call for Public Awareness
Road Safe NI is encouraging parents, guardians, retailers and riders to understand the law before purchasing or using an e-scooter. Many users may unknowingly be committing offences, potentially facing penalties including fines, penalty points and vehicle seizure
A spokesperson said:
“Public safety must come first. We are asking everyone to think carefully before using an e-scooter. The legal position is clear — unless all vehicle, licensing and insurance requirements are met, e-scooters are restricted to private land. Understanding the risks and the law can prevent serious injuries and legal consequences.”
For further information on road safety guidance, please contact Road Safe NI.