06/11/2026
Star Wars opened in May 1977 and changed what the film industry believed audiences wanted from science fiction.
The Bond franchise, watching the global success of a film built on space adventure, laser battles, enormous spacecraft, and the specific pleasures of outer-space spectacle, made a decision.
Moonraker, released in 1979, sent James Bond to space.
The decision was not, in retrospect, difficult to understand. The franchise had a history of adapting to whatever the dominant entertainment trends were — spy mania in the 1960s, martial arts in the early 1970s, submarine adventure in The Spy Who Loved Me. Space was simply the next frontier the cultural moment was pointing toward, and Moonraker pointed there with complete commitment.
The result is not a typical Bond film by any reasonable measure. The story involves Hugo Drax — played by Michael Lonsdale with a froideur so complete it occasionally threatens to become comedy — attempting to destroy human life on Earth from an orbital space station and replace it with a master race of his own design. Bond and Holly Goodhead, played by Lois Chiles, discover the plan and stop it in a climactic sequence that takes place entirely in zero gravity.
Roger Moore's Bond — established across The Man with the Golden Gun and The Spy Who Loved Me — was built on suavity, humor, and the relaxed confidence of a man who found the world's crises mildly entertaining. This persona was, if anything, better suited to the film's extravagance than a more serious Bond interpretation would have been. Moore moved through the film's increasingly improbable situations with the equanimity of someone for whom outer space presented no more personal inconvenience than Venice or Brazil.
Richard Kiel returned as Jaws, the metal-toothed giant from The Spy Who Loved Me, and the film gave him a character arc — a love interest, an eventual change of allegiance — that was received warmly by audiences who had become genuinely fond of the character.
Moonraker was the highest-grossing Bond film to date upon its release.
The franchise, at its most confidently excessive, had decided to simply be as much as possible.
It worked.